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GUIDE · ABOUT 8 MIN.

Unknown Contact

Protecting personal information, recognizing warning signs, and asking for help in time.

Outcome: A clear plan for unknown messages, pressure, image requests, and meetings.

For children, teens, parents, and caregiversLast reviewed: 2026-07-14

Not every stranger online has bad intentions.

However, it's important to approach new contacts with caution. People can pretend to be someone else by using a fake age, name, or stolen pictures.

Some problematic contacts may start off friendly but later become personal, secretive, or pushy.

This guide will help you recognize warning signs, set boundaries, and seek support.

Stop. Check. Ask for help.
Stop. Check. Ask for help.

What is an unknown online contact?

An unknown contact isn't just a complete stranger. It can also include someone like:

  • someone your child only knows from a game
  • someone who follows them through mutual friends
  • someone who claims to attend the same school
  • someone who writes in a group or server
  • someone who imitates a well-known profile
  • someone who claims to be an influencer, supporter, or moderator
  • someone who shares very little verifiable information about themselves
  • someone who is already referred to as a 'friend' online but has never been reliably identified

Shared interests, a similar age, or a friendly profile do not prove that the identity is real.

When a Contact Becomes Uncomfortable

1

Stop Responding

You don’t have to be polite if something feels wrong, secret, or urgent.

2

Don’t Share Personal Information

Never share your address, school, phone number, passwords, codes, pictures, or location.

3

Don’t Send More Pictures or Videos

This includes sending them to calm the person down or to stop a threat.

4

Talk to a Trusted Adult

Show the situation to an adult you trust.

5

Document the Information

If it’s safe, keep a record of the profile name, link, messages, date, and demands.

6

Block and Report

After securing important information, block and report the account on the platform.

For Parents and Caregivers

The first reaction influences whether the child shares everything and seeks help again later.

1

Stay Calm

Avoid showing panic, anger, or blame.

2

Thank Them

Make it clear that sharing the situation is the right thing to do and is welcome.

“Thank you for showing me this. You're not to blame. We'll solve this together.”

3

Don’t Punish Immediately

Automatically taking away devices can lead to hiding problems in the future.

4

Clarify the Situation

Ask calm, specific questions — without interrogation.

  • Where did the contact start?
  • How long has it been going on?
  • What does the person know about the child?
  • Have they asked for pictures, money, or codes?
  • Are there any secrets, threats, or pressure?
  • Was a meeting suggested?
  • Has the contact moved to other platforms?
  • Has anything already been shared?
5

Secure Information

Document profiles, usernames, links, messages, demands, data, and any reports made.

6

Get Appropriate Help

Use platform reporting, official reporting channels, child protection services, and if necessary, the police.

To the conversation guide

Recognizing Warning Signs

One single sign doesn't automatically mean there's a dangerous intention. However, multiple warning signs or a growing shift in boundaries should be taken seriously.

Mark the relevant signals — without entering sensitive details.

Identity

Trust and Attention

Secrecy

Gifts and Rewards

Testing Boundaries

Control and Pressure

Offline Contact

What Stays Private?

Don't Share

  • full name
  • home address
  • phone number
  • school and grade
  • daily routes
  • live location
  • passwords
  • verification codes
  • payment information
  • identification documents
  • intimate or private pictures
  • detailed travel plans

Check with an adult first

  • personal photo
  • voice
  • video chat
  • username on another platform
  • social media profile
  • sports club
  • approximate city
  • meeting or event

Mostly Uncritical

  • publicly known game information
  • general hobbies without location details
  • fictional names
  • neutral questions about the game
  • no identifying details

Could this information help someone find, contact, or pressure you?

Virtual items, money, skins, or special attention can feel nice. However, they can also be used to create obligation or guilt.

A gift never obligates you to share pictures, personal information, conversations, or meet-ups.

  • Why does the person want to give a gift?
  • Is there an expectation of something in return?
  • Can the gift be shown to parents?
  • Is there a request for secrecy?
  • How does the person react to a no?

If Something Has Already Been Shared

Your Contact Safety Plan

Situation

Already Shared (Categories)

Warning Signs
Do it now
  1. Stop replying
  2. Do not send private information
  3. Do not send more images or videos
  4. Get a trusted person
  5. Preserve information
  6. Block and report
Next Review

Finding Professional Help

Find independent helplines, child protection services, and official reporting agencies for your country.

Related Resources

This guide provides general educational and organizational support. It does not replace professional child protection, legal, psychological, or emergency advice.